US equity markets started the second quarter on a cautious note, with two benchmark indexes retreating from record highs, after a closely watched manufacturing index declined unexpectedly in March.
The Tempe, Arizona-based Institute for Supply Management’s factory index fell to 51.3 in March from 54.2 in February. Any reading above 50 signals expansion. At the same time, the new-orders index, a gauge of future demand, fell to 51.4 from 57.8 in February. The production index dropped 5.4 percent to 52.2. The loss of momentum in sales and production could be an indication of an economic slowdown in the second quarter.
Economists expect growth to slow to 2.2 percent from an estimated 2.8 percent in the first quarter.



