Equities Retreat, Dollar Rebounds: Market Awaits Powell’s Insights

Ulli Market Commentary Contact

[Chart courtesy of MarketWatch.com]

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As we approach the conclusion of the Jackson Hole symposium, the major indexes have been experiencing volatility ahead of Fed Chair Powell’s anticipated commentary. Historically, Powell’s speeches at Jackson Hole have often boosted equities, but when they haven’t, sharp declines have followed.

Currently, the S&P 500 is within 1.25% of its all-time intraday high set in July. If Powell’s speech aligns with traders’ expectations regarding interest rate policy, we might see the index reaching a new record high.

The odds of a decrease in borrowing costs stand at 100%, but the extent of the cut remains uncertain, leading to much speculation. Traders are already pricing in a rate cut, reflecting their confidence in this outcome.

On the economic front, home sales ended a four-month losing streak in July, rising by 1.3% month-over-month. However, despite this modest improvement, sales remain sluggish.

This negative sentiment is also evident in the ECO US Surprise Index, which has dropped to levels last seen in 2015. The rise in bond yields, coupled with falling rate-cut expectations, highlights the market’s confusion over whether we will experience a hard or soft landing.

Equities took a hit, with even the MAG7 basket retreating. However, the dollar rebounded due to higher yields, pulling gold back below the $2,500 level. Crude oil prices saw a slight recovery, while Bitcoin faded but found support at the $60k level.

ZH reminds us that the past few years have seen a “sell the news” event following the Jackson Hole symposium.

Will this time be different?

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Fed Minutes Spark Market Rally Amid Rate Cut Speculation

Ulli Market Commentary Contact

[Chart courtesy of MarketWatch.com]

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In anticipation of the minutes from the latest Federal Reserve policy meeting, traders pushed the major indexes higher, as sentiment turned bullish following yesterday’s pause.

The latest retail earnings presented a mixed picture, with Target rallying 15% while Macy’s stock dropped more than 12%.

While the Central Bank maintained its stance and left rates unchanged at the last meeting, the released minutes indicated that a decrease in borrowing costs during the September meeting was increasingly likely. Most participants agreed that “loosening monetary policy would be appropriate if data continued to come in as expected.”

As a result, the odds of a rate cut rose to 100%, and the current conversation focused on the magnitude of the potential reduction in rates. Along with today’s release of the July minutes, upcoming commentary on Friday by Fed head Powell at the Jackson Hole symposium could provide Wall Street with more clues about what’s in store.

With all eyes focused on the Fed minutes, the shocking admission by the Philadelphia Fed that US jobs were revised down by 818,000, the second worst revision in US history, was simply pushed to the back burner. Ouch!

In other words, this was another nail in the coffin of an economy that has rolled over and is in dire need of resuscitation via lower interest rates—inflation be damned.

Of course, traders and algorithms only react to current headline news, which was focused on a possible rate cut in September, and that was immediately reflected in surging rate-cut expectations.

Bond yields dropped, while Bitcoin, stocks, and gold rallied, but the dollar and crude oil tumbled. Small Caps took top billing thanks to a fresh short squeeze, but the MAG7 basket treaded water.

Unless Fed head Powell sings a different tune at the end of his symposium, lower rates now appear to be baked in the cake.

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Economic Indicators Signal Weakness: Gold Surges, Small Caps Hammered

Ulli Market Commentary Contact

[Chart courtesy of MarketWatch.com]

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Equities slipped early on, as bullish sentiment faltered slightly after the consistent recovery over the past week, with the S&P 500 registering eight straight winning sessions. Reduced volatility was the main contributor after the disastrous start to August.

Earnings reports were mixed, with Palo Alto Networks jumping while home retailer Lowe’s dropped after poor revenue and a negative outlook based on expectations of slowing consumer spending.

The latter contrasts with recent reports of strong retail sales data, which will likely be adjusted again, and softer CPI/PPI reports. A weak jobs report and an interest rate hike in Japan have been pushed to the back burner and out of traders’ minds.

This week, the focus is on the Jackson Hole symposium, where the Fed is expected to be clearer about a potential rate cut in September. Traders are convinced that such a cut will happen, so their current discussion focuses mainly on whether it will be 0.25% or 0.5%.

After all, the economy is rolling over, as I pointed out yesterday with the Leading Economic Indicators being down for the 29th month.

Today, we learned that the Philly Fed General Business Activity Index crashed to -25.1 in August, its weakest level since the Covid lockdowns. As ZH mentioned, on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, it was an even bigger collapse. Ouch!

At the same time, the Economic Growth data index dropped back to multiyear lows, also confirming that the Fed may no longer have the luxury to refer to this weakness as “transitory.”

The MAG 7 stocks managed to eke out another winning session, but Small Caps were hammered today, likely due to the most shorted stocks not giving an assist.

The dollar continued its southerly route, thereby helping gold surge to another record high, a move also supported by plunging bond yields, as the 2-year dropped back below its 4% level.

Crude oil headed lower and took out its $74 level, while Bitcoin surged overnight in Asia and Europe but was pulled back down during the US session.

This makes me ponder how such discrepancies could exist. Could it possibly be market manipulation?

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Markets Rebound Despite Early Slips And Economic Concerns

Ulli Market Commentary Contact

[Chart courtesy of MarketWatch.com]

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Coming off a winning week, the major indexes initially slipped but managed to regain their footing, closing in the green once again.

The markets went through a significant downturn in early August due to the Japanese yen debacle and disappointing jobs data, which heightened traders’ concerns that the Federal Reserve was lagging in easing its interest rate policy.

However, recent headline news, including CPI, PPI, and retail sales, has temporarily alleviated those fears, despite underlying economic weaknesses persisting. As a result, conflicting data points will continue to fuel recessionary discussions.

There is hope that the Federal Reserve will provide insights into a potential rate cut during this week’s Jackson Hole symposium.

Before that, traders will closely analyze the minutes from the Fed’s latest meeting, set to be released this Wednesday. Despite the US Leading Indicators being down for the 29th consecutive month, as ZH pointed out, reaching levels worse than the trough of the Covid lockdowns, bullish sentiment remains strong.

Concerns were quickly dispelled by another substantial short squeeze, which boosted Small Caps and the broader market, including the MAG 7 basket, although they encountered overhead resistance.

The dollar’s continued decline benefited gold, keeping the precious metal above the $2,500 level. Bond yields remained unchanged, with the 2-year yield staying above 4%.

Bitcoin experienced a drop overnight but surged to $59k during the regular session, while crude oil was not as fortunate and fell below the $75 price point.

Traders are focused on the Fed’s Jackson Hole symposium, which has not been favorable to the markets in the past three years.

Will this time be different?

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ETFs On The Cutline – Updated Through 08/16/2024

Ulli ETFs on the Cutline Contact

Do you want to know which ETFs are hot and which ones are not? Then you need my High-Volume ETF Cutline report. It tells you how close or far each of the 311 ETFs I follow is from its long-term trend line (39-week SMA). These are the ETFs that trade more than $5 million a day, so they are not some obscure funds that nobody cares about.

The report is split into two parts: The winners that are above their trend line (%M/A), and the losers that are below it. The yellow line is the line of shame that separates them. You can see how many ETFs are in each group and how they have changed since the last report (245 vs. 270 current).

Take a peek:

The HV ETF Master Cutline Report

If you are confused by some of the terms we use, don’t panic. I have a helpful Glossary of Terms for you.

If you want to learn more about the Cutline method and how it can make you rich (or at least less poor), read my original post here.

ETF Tracker Newsletter For August 16, 2024

Ulli ETF Tracker Contact

ETF Tracker StatSheet          

You can view the latest version here.

GOLD SURGES TO RECORD HIGH AS DOLLAR HITS 5-MONTH LOWS

[Chart courtesy of MarketWatch.com]

  1. Moving the market

The major indexes entered a consolidation phase following this week’s recovery rally, which erased the losses sustained in early August. The S&P 500 has now broken even. A midday comeback propelled US equities to their best week since 2023, with the index recording a 3% gain for the week, marking its best performance since November 2023.

Despite Thursday’s retail sales exceeding expectations, the next monthly adjustment is likely to be downward, like the last 8 out of 10 adjustments. However, Wall Street remains focused on market-pleasing headline numbers, and this one is no exception. Coupled with a decline in initial jobless claims, traders are confident that recent recession fears were exaggerated, and a soft landing is still anticipated. Hope remains strong.

A looming recession and uncontrolled inflation will continue to be concerns for the foreseeable future, as I mentioned in previous commentaries. Nonetheless, a rate cut is expected when the Fed meets in September, not because inflation has been conquered, but due to dire economic conditions.

The dollar fell to 5-month lows, benefiting gold, which not only surpassed the $2,500 level for the first time but also surged 2.2% to a record high. The MAG 7 basket recovered from the early August downturn, recouping all losses, with the ongoing short squeeze contributing to bullish sentiment.

Despite the attention on the CPI, PPI, and retail sales, the Economic Surprise Index slid towards its all-time low, casting doubt on the market’s positive reaction as rate-cut expectations soured. For the week, bond yields remained even, Bitcoin fluctuated but ended unchanged, and oil prices were flat.

The bulls dominated this week, but it’s important to remember the causes of last week’s debacle: a sharp deterioration in US employment and the collapse of the Japanese yen carry trade.

These issues remain unresolved and have only been temporarily overshadowed by the latest headlines.

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