The WSJ (subscription required) had some interesting thoughts in “Exchange Traded Funds Gone Wild:”
Exchange-traded funds had such a humble start, it’s hard to believe what a crazy mélange they’ve become.
Back in 1993, the Standard & Poor’s Deposit Receipt (SPDR, pronounced Spider) launched, giving investors a fresh way to invest in the Standard & Poor’s 500-stock index. And, for a long time, ETFs matched this kind of simple, index-tracking investing.
But in the past few years, ETF providers (with the permission of the Securities and Exchange Commission) have sliced and diced investment ideas to such an extent that an investor can find an ETF for just about anything. According to the Investment Company Institute, a trade group, there were 956 ETFs at the end of February, with more than $1 trillion in assets in all.
While choice is generally a good thing, a good chunk of the nearly 1,000 ETFs should be avoided by most investors. They are too narrow, too risky and oftentimes simply faddish. Expect more of these mind-bending ETFs in the future.
The industry is gearing up to launch ETFs that focus on the automotive industry, bank loans and single-country sovereign bonds.
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