Turning ETFs Into A Casino

Ulli Uncategorized Contact

I can’t believe that this could actually be true. A story in the Money section of the NY Daily News features a new series of ETFs called StateShares that allow you to buy or sell portfolios based on 21 state specific stock indexes. Each of them contains some 50 issues. There will also be a composite of 500 stocks available based on these state indexes.

In other words, if the mood strikes you, you can be long California and short Texas. No, I really didn’t make this up. Had the date of this story been April 1st, I might have caught on quickly, but April 30th?

To me it seems like a glorified gambling attempt; I simply can’t see where having these types of ETFs would add value to an investor’s portfolio.

Am I missing something?

Are All Oil ETFs Created Equal?

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Investor’s Daily had an interesting article about the performance discrepancy of oil ETFs. In a previous post, I alluded to the fact that some segmented ETFs can easily stray from their stated benchmark, and that you can’t always be sure what you’re buying.

It appears that this happened to 2 oil ETFs, namely OIH and USO. You would think that if the price of oil goes up, so would any ETF tracking that sector. Apparently, that’s not a guarantee. Look at the chart below:

If you had bought OIH back in October 06, you’d been riding an uptrend and made some profits. If you had picked USO, you’d be down with your investment.
It has to do with which spot price is used as a benchmark and if it is reached by a certain date (on the futures market).

How can you track this to be sure the ETF you selected goes in lockstep with the price of oil? Check the closing price of oil on any given day; if it’s up and your ETF is down, you better monitor it very closely to be sure it was not just a one-day aberration.

Is ‘Bigger’ ‘Better’ When It Comes To Mutual Funds?

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If you thought that Magellan was a behemoth of a mutual fund, think again. It just got dwarfed by the mother of all funds, American Funds Growth Fund of America, which weighs in at a hefty $165 billion in assets.

Normally, I wouldn’t even pay attention to this fund, since it has a front load of 5.75%, but an article at Motley Fool’s website made me wonder if this bloated condition might have an adverse effect on performance.

The article cites a number of amazing stats showing that this fund actually outperformed the S&P; 500 over a longer term basis. I did a quick 5-year comparison in the chart below and confirmed the findings.



Of course, the fund hasn’t always been this large, so looking at its past may not be as accurate for the present. Only time will tell.

What tickles me though is that there is currently a big debate going on as to the benefits of indexing vs. the use of actively managed mutual funds. This article sure is a feather in the cap for the folks who promote the actively managed funds, although the index people are trying very hard to come out on top.

I can tell you already that neither one is right, but I will be weighing in with more detailed opinions in future posts after finishing Larry Swedroe’s book on the subject.

From The No Load Fund/ETF Files: Can Your Portfolio Weather An Economic Downturn?

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It has happened again. Every so often a new book appears on the market that depicts impending gloom and doom. The latest one is Peter Schiff’s ‘masterpiece’ called “Crash Proof: How To Profit From The Coming Economic Collapse.”

Schiff, who owns an investment company, has been predicting bad economic things for a while and has been frequently quoted in Orange County (California) newspapers. He took his prediction of a severe real estate collapse to heart a few years ago, sold his house and relocated somewhere in the mid-west, where he is now ‘renting’ and ‘raving.’

In an interview with MarketWatch he says the severe real estate downturn is underway and the “mother of all recessions” is to follow.

While I don’t pay much attention to any kind of prediction, it brings up the question as to what you can do to weather an economic downturn, and a subsequent bear market, should both ever come to pass.

First, a downturn does not start with a bang overnight. It starts with a slow deterioration of stock prices followed by the occasional rally attempt. You can be fairly sure that, once prices have been pushed down and the media (or your broker) tells you this is ‘a great buying opportunity,’ the party will be over.

Second, if you follow my trend tracking methodology, and monitor your trailing stop loss points, you are automatically limiting your downside risk. There is no need for you to guess what the markets might do. If you get stopped out, great; it’s time to take profits and look for other opportunities. Our momentum tables will tell us if there are areas that buck the recession that might offer investment possibilities.

Bottom line is: Stay away from any kind of predictions. Wall Street is littered with dead bodies who at one time in the past decided that they could look into the future.

ETF News: Straying From The Index

Ulli Uncategorized Contact

Motley Fool had an interesting observation on ETFs, one that I have touched on before. New ETFs are being brought to the market as fast as regulatory approvals can be obtained.

It’s been my philosophy to let each ETF accumulate about 1 year’s worth of price data before I would even consider it. The reason is that I personally like to be able to identify a trend so I can determine whether this ETF is going up, down or sideways.

However, just because you have 1 year of data doesn’t mean that it’s time to jump in. Many new ETFs are covering a tiny market segment, which is of not necessarily of use to most mainstream investors.

The article “ETFs Derailed” brings up another important point about the (ridiculous) segmentation of ETFs. It cites examples that in obscure areas of the market, like oil, ETFs can bring about a wide divergence from their stated benchmarks. In other words, you can’t be really sure what you’re buying and how closely you are following a stated index.

There is no problem with main stream ETFS tracking their indexes, such as SPY, QQQQ and DIA, among many others. But with small esoteric ETFs, this apparently can’t be guaranteed.

As always, buyers beware!

No Load Fund/ETF Tracker updated through 4/27/2007

Ulli Uncategorized Contact

My latest No Load Fund/ETF Tracker has been posted at:

http://www.successful-investment.com/newsletter-archive.php

The Dow’s run at new highs continued supported by good earnings

Our Trend Tracking Index (TTI) for domestic funds made new highs as well and now sits +5.70% above its long-term trend line (red) as the chart below shows:



The international index rallied into record territory and has now moved to +10.32% above its own trend line, as you can see below:

For more details, and the latest market commentary, as well as the updated No load Fund/ETF StatSheet, please see the above link.