Sunday Musings: Retirement Thoughts

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Al Thomas, author of the well known book “If It Doesn’t Go Up, Don’t Buy It,” wrote an interesting column a couple weeks ago on the subject of retirement, which offers some food for thought:

PLANNING TO RETIRE

The first question is when? Second question is will I have enough money? And third question is what will I do?

Maybe you are one of the smart ones and you have all those questions answered. Very few folks do.

When might not be up to you. Your company may have a mandatory retirement age and you will get the proverbial gold watch and a pat on the back. The door is over there.

Maybe you have your own business and can decide when to lock the door or sell it (if you can in today’s market). Most people who are self employed don’t want to “retire”. They want to slow down and take an extra long vacation. People in business like what they are doing and don’t want to quit.

I tried quitting once, but 2 years later I formed another company and was back at it again. No more sandy beaches for me. I like the sound of the phone ringing and the computer humming.

That second question is a tough one. Almost 80% of those who reach retirement age have not had the discipline to invest enough for that sandy beach. If their health is good they might be able to reside in one of our South American neighbors.

Panama will allow residency to anyone with an income of $600 per month. And you can live on that down there.

Stock brokers say you need about a million dollars to retire and live comfortably. That’s another thing stockbrokers don’t know. You can do very well on a lot less. Now that you don’t have to report to work every morning what are you going to do with yourself? Golf every day? Too old for mountain climbing. The beach every day?

Here or in Panama. Now you have everything around the house fixed. Gosh, it gets boring. Your spouse isn’t going to be happy with you cluttering up the landscape 24/7. Having money makes it easier to get away.

Most old geezers look for charity work. Volunteering is big with retirees. It isn’t very challenging. But there are many good causes that need help. Some people seek another job. Other folks need it to make their minimums.

Companies today prefer to hire older workers because us old geezers understand the work ethic. Kids (under 25) haven’t learned it yet. This current period of harder times is beginning to make believers of them.

Education doesn’t matter now. There are PhDs flipping hamburgers. A skilled tradesman has a better chance of getting or keeping a job in this competitive market.

If you are planning to retire you better have a plan. Very few approach retirement with any idea what they are going to do or how they will make it financially.

While the financial aspect of retiring is a whole discussion by itself, I want to share some of my observations of “what to do.” As people approach retirement, some seem to only have a very vague idea as to how to keep life interesting by using the extra time while others struggle to find meaning.

The usual answer I get upon asking the “what to do” question is ‘cleaning out the garage,’ or ‘playing golf’ every day. OK. Now fast forward a few months.

You have cleaned out the garage, sorted your tools by purchase date and arranged all nails not only by length but also by weight and degree of rust. You edge your lawn twice a day and check your pool chemicals at least 3 times. You participate in the regular visiting of your grand children and by now could write an essay on how to avoid getting puked on.

Unless, you are fascinated by and deeply interested in a hobby or other subject, life takes on a boring tone. Not helping is your wife, who probably by now has told several times that she married you for better or worse, but not for lunch.

If you’ve been there, you know that I am not making this up. A few years ago, one of the newspapers here in Southern California put together a small fair intended to provide some job opportunities for seniors. The place was flooded by thousands of retirees looking for an opportunity to spend time with work related activity.

Many follow up stories revealed that while some indeed needed the money the majority did not. The overriding theme was that most were looking for meaning in life and/or wanting to contribute.

In the end, work is not all bad, as long as it’s something you enjoy. One of my readers, a 75 year old urologist, called me a couple of weeks ago and said that he was quite distraught about the possibility that he may have to stop working next year.

I have an 87 year old friend, who plays tennis four times a week. Upon my inquiry, he mentioned that he is so busy with his work projects that he is adding space to enlarge his home office. Wow, does he not see the end in sight?

The ultimate reward for being a passionate worker has to go to Richard Russell, who writes the Dow Theory letter. He is in his 90s and has written the newsletter since 1955. Talking about making a contribution…

My point is that being involved in a passionate endeavor, whatever that may represent to you, can provide your life with meaning and give you satisfaction by being able to contribute. Without it, it can be a hard, long and lonely road.

Maybe we should all take a lesson from woman retirees. For the most part, they don’t seem to have the issues most guys do and appear to slide into their new role with much less effort.

I like to hear about your experiences. Click on the comment button below and share your thoughts.

Reader Question: More On Sell Stops

Ulli Uncategorized Contact

In “Missing the Point” I talked about the purpose of using sell stops, which is to limit downside risk and not to initiate a short position as one investor intended to do. I also said the following:

If you are a very aggressive investor, you could work without sell stops and only use the crossing of the trend lines as your last line of defense to cash out and head for the sidelines.

However, be aware that, depending on the current positions of the TTIs, it can be a long way down, and you will very likely turn any accumulated profits into losses in the process.

Reader Jon posted the below comment in response:

A great reminder about stop-losses. I am not sure I entirely agree with you that selling at the trend line will “very likely turn any accumulated profit into losses”. If you buy only when the index cuts above the trend line and sell when it cuts below it you will, by definition, realize profits equal to the increase in the trend line between these two moments in time!

You are absolutely correct, if you buy and sell exactly at these two points. However, reality is that investors move into the market even after a buy signal has been generated to try to take advantage of upward momentum. Or, new clients come aboard in my advisor practice during mid-cycle and need to have their assets deployed.

That’s where you obviously enter not at an optimal point in time, which is the reason to have sell stops in place to guard against the downside risk.

Another scenario that can cause issues is if you have a sharp rally, after a buy signal has been generated, which is followed by a sharp decline within say less than 3 months, your trend line will have moved up only by a small percentage.

If you happen to have invested in a sharply rising fund/ETF, which now follows the market reversal back down just as quickly, you may witness a 20% gain turn into a 2% profit as the trend line gets crossed to the downside. That’s were implementing a 7% sell stop has its advantages, since it would have locked in a gain of some 13%.

In any event, Jon’s point is well taken; just be aware that there is no perfect solution.

The ultimate goal is to avoid the big disasters like 2001 and 2008 even if you whipsaw a few times along the path. If you can just do that, you will be outperforming over 90% of all money managers and mutual funds.

No Load Fund/ETF Tracker updated through 12/9/2010

Ulli Uncategorized Contact

My latest No Load Fund/ETF Tracker has been posted at:

http://www.successful-investment.com/newsletter-archive.php

Slow and steady was the name of the game as the major indexes gained moderately.

Our Trend Tracking Index (TTI) for domestic funds/ETFs has moved above its trend line (red) by +5.12% (last week +5.89%) and remains in bullish mode.



The international index has broken above its long-term trend line by +7.02% (last week +6.93%). A new Buy signal was triggered effective 9/7/10. If you decided to participate, be sure to use my recommended sell stop discipline.

[Click on charts to enlarge]
For more details, and the latest market commentary, as well as the updated No Load Fund/ETF Tracker StatSheet, please see the above link.

Sputtering Higher

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[chart courtesy of marketwatch.com]

It wasn’t pretty yesterday, but the markets managed to sputter higher in the face of rising interest rates and a subsequent higher dollar.

The bond selloff was a clear result of politicians having favored the Bush tax cuts over spending cuts. While in my view the extension of lower taxes in itself is a good thing, with nothing but red ink in sight, the bond market saw things differently and higher rates caused prices to pull back.

The dollar rally pulled gold off its lofty levels, joined by silver, while copper bucked the trend under the assumption that the tax cut extension may produce more economic growth.

The market’s still look like they are going through a consolidation phase, which may form the base for the next leg up. Again, a new driver is needed to push the major averages to the next level.

As I posted Monday, this is the time to watch for yearend distributions in your holdings; be sure to adjust the high prices downward to be in tune with the correct trailing sell stop points.

Losing Steam

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After briefly hitting a 2-year high yesterday, the S&P; 500 lost upward momentum, slipped, recovered but faded into the close ending up nearly unchanged. During the trading day, I was observing some intra-day charts, and the activity was painfully slow; it reminded me of watching grass grow.

Nevertheless, it appeared to be a consolidation day, which is a normal occurrence after the sharp upturn we saw last week.

The initial sprint was a result of President Obama agreeing to extend the Bush era tax cuts while reducing worker payroll taxes and agreeing to continuous jobless benefits for the long-term unemployed.

The dollar ended up higher along with interest rates, while gold and crude oil slumped. No earth shattering news from Europe made this a fairly calm trading day.

None of our sell stops were triggered, and it remains to be seen if the S&P; 500 can generate enough strength to break through yesterday’s high again.

Bernanke Fallout

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The markets were not able to gain much traction yesterday as the major indexes meandered without much conviction and ended up closing around the unchanged line.

Investors were still trying to digest Fed chairman Bernanke’s relatively gloomy outlook, which he presented on CBS’s “60 Minutes.” Just the fact that he sees unemployment hovering near record levels for some four to five years took the starch out of any upward momentum.

Additionally, he is entertaining the possibility of more quantitative easing depending on the economy’s reaction to the current efforts. All in all, it represented a pretty somber view as the economy struggles to rebound.

Gold again was the beneficiary of this uncertainty, and promptly hit a new high in the most actively tradedFebruary futures contract. Commodity prices rose as did energy and material stocks.

Eurozone worries remained on the front page news menu as the EU ministers were meeting to decide whether the current rescue package will be sufficient in size. As a result, the Euro slipped and the dollar gained, which may have played a part in keeping a lid on equity prices.